Simulation of the critical steps of the Nuss procedure
Autor: | Mohammad F. Obeid, Salim Chemlal, Krzysztof J. Rechowicz, Frederic D. McKenzie |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Sternum Computer science Anatomical structures Biomedical Engineering Computational Mechanics Nuss procedure medicine.disease Surgical training Computer Science Applications Surgery Pectus excavatum Deformity medicine Surgical instrument Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Congenital chest wall deformity medicine.symptom |
Zdroj: | Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering: Imaging & Visualization. 3:189-203 |
ISSN: | 2168-1171 2168-1163 |
Popis: | Simulation can be a critical component in the surgical training, planning and rehearsal process of difficult or new procedures. This is true for the Nuss procedure, which is a minimally invasive surgery for correcting pectus excavatum (PE) – a congenital chest wall deformity. Surgeons who routinely perform this surgery identified the most critical steps during the procedure. We chose to simulate these components which involve the process of creating a pathway anterior to the pericardium underneath the sternum as this step can, if incorrectly performed, lead to the death of a patient or, at least, serious complications. In this paper, we describe the hardware setup of the Nuss procedure surgical simulator, the constructed virtual environment, modelling of anatomical structures, surgical instrument and its insertion point without the aid of physical components, reproducing PE deformity, and eventually physics of the tunnelling process. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |