The Overview: Recent Studies on Endometrial Cancer

Autor: P. Shakthi priya, Samiappan Dhanalakshmi, N. Janani, Manickam Srinivasan, N. Harikrishnan, A. Karthikeyan, A. Anishkumar, N. Srinivasan, R. Harinathan
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. :3998-4002
ISSN: 0974-360X
0974-3618
Popis: Endometrial carcinoma (EC) is the most common gynecologic malignancy in the United States. Prognosis depends on patient age, histological grade, depth of myometrial invasion and/or cervical invasion, and the presence of lymph node metastases. Although EC is staged surgically according to the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) system, preoperative imaging can assist in optimal treatment planning. Several imaging techniques such as transvaginal ultrasonography (TVUS), computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have been used as diagnostic tools for preoperative staging of EC. Recently, positron emission tomography (PET), PET/CT, and PET/MRI have also been used in staging these patients. In this article, we review stageing, risk factors, value of imaging in diagnosis, recent research on treatment planning, and detection of recurrent disease in patients with EC.
Databáze: OpenAIRE