Positron annihilation lifetime studies of free volume changes in polycarbonate under static tensile deformation
Autor: | Robert Simha, A. M. Jamieson, M. Y. Ruan, H. Moaddel, J. D. McGervey |
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Rok vydání: | 1992 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Macromolecules. 25:2407-2411 |
ISSN: | 1520-5835 0024-9297 |
DOI: | 10.1021/ma00035a018 |
Popis: | It is found that, for well aged bisphenol A polycarbonate (PC), the fractional free volume h increases with strain up to a level of 4%, after which no further change in h occurs. This behaviour is consistent with literature observations of strain-enhanced rejuvenation of the mechanical properties of polycarbonate. Upon long-term room-temperature annealing of a PC specimen held at 3% strain, it is found that h gradually decreases to levels below the initial value, suggesting a strain-induced reactivation of physical ageing, and hence a closer approach to the equilibrium density |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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