Prognosis and histology of sporadic synchronous and metachronous meningiomas and comparative analyses with singular lesions

Autor: Lisa Kopf, Nils Warneke, Oliver Grauer, Christian Thomas, Katharina Hess, Michael Schwake, Manoj Mannil, Burak Han Akkurt, Werner Paulus, Walter Stummer, Benjamin Brokinkel, Dorothee Cäcilia Spille
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neurosurgical Review. 46
ISSN: 1437-2320
Popis: Synchronous or metachronous growth of multiple tumors (≥ 2) is found in up to 20% of meningioma patients. However, biological as well as histological features and prognosis are largely unexplored. Clinical and histological characteristics were retrospectively investigated in 95 patients harboring 226 multiple meningiomas (MMs) and compared with 135 cases of singular meningiomas (SM) using uni- and multivariate analyses. In MM, tumors occurred synchronously and metachronously in 62% and 38%, respectively. WHO grade was intra-individually constant in all but two MMs, and histological subtype varied in 13% of grade 1 tumors. MM occurred more commonly in convexity/parasagittal locations, while SM were more frequent at the skull base (p p = .014) and high-grade histology in MM were associated with a prolonged time to progression (p p ≥ .05, each). Multivariate analyses showed synchronous/metachronous meningioma growth (HR 4.50, 95% CI 2.26–8.96; p p = .224), but exponentially raised in patients with 3–4 (HR 3.25, 1.22–1.62; p = .018) and ≥ 5 tumors (HR 13.80, 4.06–46.96; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE