Estimating yield of sorghum using root zone water balance model and spectral characteristics of crop in a dryland Alfisol

Autor: V. Ramesh, M. Vanaja, Y. S. Ramakrishna, G. R. Korwar, U.K. Mandal, U. S. Victor, K. L. Sharma, N.N. Srivastava
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Agricultural Water Management. 87:315-327
ISSN: 0378-3774
DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2006.08.002
Popis: This study investigated the relationship between sorghum grain yield for a range of soil depths, with the seasonal crop water stress index based on relative evapotranspiration deficits and spectral vegetation indices. A root zone water balance model was used to evaluate seasonal soil water fluctuations and actual evapotranspiration within a toposequence; soil depth varied between 30 and 75 cm and available water capacity ranged from 6.9 to 12.6% (v/v, %). An empirical model was used to determine root growth. Runoff was estimated from rainfall data using the curve number techniques of the Soil Conservation Services, combined with a soil water-accounting procedure. The high r2 values between modeled and observed values of soil water in the root zone (r2 > 0.70, significant at P
Databáze: OpenAIRE