ChemInform Abstract: Dual-Action Cephalosporins: Cephalosporin 3′-Quinolone Carbamates

Autor: Harry Allen Albrecht, Dennis D. Keith, J. G. Christenson, Chung-Chen Wei, Konzelmann Frederick Martin, N H Georgopapadakou, G. Beskid, Rossman Pamela Loreen, David L. Pruess
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: ChemInform. 23
ISSN: 0931-7597
DOI: 10.1002/chin.199210294
Popis: A series of cephalosporins has been prepared in which the 3'-position was linked to the nitrogen of the antibacterial quinolone ciprofloxacin through a carbamate function. Like the ester-linked and quaternary-linked dual-action cephalosporins reported earlier, these carbamate-linked compounds exhibited a broad antibacterial spectrum derived from both cephalosporin-like and quinolone-like activities, suggesting a dual mode of action. Studies to elucidate details of the mechanism of action have been inconclusive. Ciprofloxacin liberated as a consequence of bacterial enzyme-mediated reactions may contribute to the second mode of action, although some evidence indicates that the intact carbamate-linked bifunctional molecules may possess intrinsically both beta-lactam and quinolone activities.
Databáze: OpenAIRE