Contrast reversal of the charge density wave STM image in purple potassium molybdenum bronzeK0.9Mo6O17

Autor: Ph. Chevalier, K. M. Zimmermann, J. M. Gomez Rodriguez, Pierre Mallet, Jean-Yves Veuillen, J. Marcus
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review B. 60:2122-2126
ISSN: 1095-3795
0163-1829
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.60.2122
Popis: We report on a scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) investigation of the charge density wave (CDW) state of a layered oxide compound, the purple bronze ${\mathrm{K}}_{0.9}{\mathrm{Mo}}_{6}{\mathrm{O}}_{17}.$ The experiments have been carried out in an ultra-high-vacuum variable-temperature STM. At low temperature, we have observed a $(2\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}2)$ superstructure due to the CDW state, superimposed on the atomic lattice. Spectroscopic measurements reveal a strong decrease of the density of states near the Fermi energy, consistent with the suppression of a sizable fraction of the Fermi surface below the CDW transition temperature. Finally, by simultaneous imaging at negative and positive biases, we show a complete spatial separation between occupied and empty states involved in the CDW modulation, resulting in a contrast reversal of the CDW images.
Databáze: OpenAIRE