Angular oversampling with temporally offset layers on multilayer detectors in computed tomography

Autor: Martin Sjölin, Mats Danielsson
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medical Physics. 43:2877-2883
ISSN: 0094-2405
DOI: 10.1118/1.4948505
Popis: Purpose: Today’s computed tomography(CT) scanners operate at an increasingly high rotation speed in order to reduce motion artifacts and to fulfill the requirements of dynamic acquisition, e.g., perfusion and cardiac imaging, with lower angular sampling rate as a consequence. In this paper, a simple method for obtaining angular oversampling when using multilayerdetectors in continuous rotation CT is presented. Methods: By introducing temporal offsets between the measurement periods of the different layers on a multilayerdetector, the angular sampling rate can be increased by a factor equal to the number of layers on the detector. The increased angular sampling rate reduces the risk of producing aliasing artifacts in the image. A simulation of a detector with two layers is performed to prove the concept. Results: The simulation study shows that aliasing artifacts from insufficient angular sampling are reduced by the proposed method. Specifically, when imaging a single point blurred by a 2D Gaussian kernel, the method is shown to reduce the strength of the aliasing artifacts by approximately an order of magnitude. Conclusions: The presented oversampling method is easy to implement in today’s multilayerdetectors and has the potential to reduce aliasing artifacts in the reconstructed images.
Databáze: OpenAIRE