Near-field optical tools to read, write, and copy information at the 100- to 10-nm scale

Autor: Harald Fuchs, Oliver Panzer, A. Naber, J. Koglin, W. Goehde, T. Dziomba, Uwe Fischer
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: SPIE Proceedings.
ISSN: 0277-786X
Popis: Contact imaging by energy transfer was the first application of the optical near-field for imaging beyond the diffraction limit. It is a method by which surface nanostructures can be copied onto a monomolecular layer of a dye. Near field microscopy using tapered metal coated fibers with an aperture at their tip as a submicron source of light can be used as a tool to write structures at a resolution of 80 nm. These near-field optical methods are well suited to create-- by local photochemical reactions--patterns of locally differing chemical composition and reactivity. Such structures serve as matrices for a site selective binding of colloidal particles. Unlike other methods, light microscopy and near-field microscopy have a sensitivity to detect photochemical processes at the single molecular level. Near- field microscopy is not limited to a resolution of 50 nm. As recently shown, the resolution can be extended to the 1 - 10 nm range using the tetrahedral tip as a probe. We expect, that a convergence of these recent developments should result in a very powerful near-field optical toolbox to read, write and copy information at the 10 nm scale.© (1998) COPYRIGHT SPIE--The International Society for Optical Engineering. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Databáze: OpenAIRE