Time Evolution of the Fractal Dimension of Electric Self-Potential Time Series

Autor: F. Cervantes-de la Torre, Fernando Angulo-Brown, C. G. Pavía-Miller, Alejandro Ramírez-Rojas
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nonlinear Dynamics in Geosciences ISBN: 9780387349176
DOI: 10.1007/978-0-387-34918-3_22
Popis: A statistical analysis of electric self-potential time series measured in an active seismic region of the state of Guerrero Mexico is presented. The fractal dimension D of these time series is calculated using Higuchi’s algorithm. Most of the time the self-potential time series have D ≈ 2, corresponding to uncorrelated white noise. However, there exist time intervals where D is remarkably less than two, corresponding to correlated signals. There are no clear correlations between D-changes and impending earthquakes. Nevertheless, some weeks before an earthquake M = 7.4 with epicenter 110 km from Acapulco, D reached its lowest value in almost four years. The possibility that D corresponds to charge patterns arising from self-organized critical phenomena is discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE