Bonobos: Generalized Hominid Prototypes or Specialized Insular Dwarfs? [and Comments and Replies]

Autor: Tasuku Kimura, Jeffrey H. Schwartz, David J. Chivers, Milford H. Wolpoff, Arthur D. Horn, Henry M. McHenry, Randall L. Susman, Raymonde Bonnefille, Brian T. Shea, Colin P. Groves, Steven C. Johnson, K. N. Prasad, Adrienne Zihlman, William L. Jungers
Rok vydání: 1981
Předmět:
Zdroj: Current Anthropology. 22:363-375
ISSN: 1537-5382
0011-3204
DOI: 10.1086/202689
Popis: Neontological, biochemical, and paleontological data indicate that the bonobo, Pan paniscus, is a specialized form that possesses relatively small teeth, is quadrupedally adapted, and is only minimally sexually dimorphic. The various specializations of bonobos could be adaptations to ecological restrictions encountered in the terrestrial island of tropical forest that comprises their home range. Bonobos possess specializations quite different from those present in either Miocene apes or the earliest known hominids and should not be considered as suitable living models of the primitive hominoid or hominid condition.
Databáze: OpenAIRE