Studies on the retarded interaction between neutral atoms - I. Three-body London-van der Waals interaction of neutral atoms
Autor: | M. R. Aub, S. Zienau |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 1960 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences. 257:464-476 |
ISSN: | 2053-9169 0080-4630 |
DOI: | 10.1098/rspa.1960.0166 |
Popis: | An expression for the non-additive, three-body interaction energy of three neutral atoms is deduced, by the methods of quantum electrodynamics. Non-relativistic reduction and dipole approximation result in an expression which for interatomic separations R small compared to the wavelengths of typical atomic transitions reduces to the triple-dipole energy varying as R –9 (Axilrod & Teller), whereas at distances large compared with these wavelengths, the three-body interaction energy becomes proportional to R –10 , owing to the influence of retardation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |