Examining Subtypes of Behavioral/Emotional Risk Using Cluster Analysis

Autor: Austin Loukas, Bridget V. Dever, Chenchen Dai, Emily K. Gallagher, Craig Hochbein
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment. 35:628-632
ISSN: 1557-5144
0734-2829
DOI: 10.1177/0734282916657646
Popis: Behavioral and emotional problems among children and adolescents can lead to numerous negative outcomes without intervention. From a prevention standpoint, screening for behavioral and emotional risk is an important step toward identifying such problems before the point of diagnosis or referral. The present study conducted a k-means cluster analysis to determine the subtypes of risk captured by one such screening instrument, the Behavioral and Emotional Screening System (BESS). The final solution produced four clusters: Well-Adapted, Internalizing/Adjustment Problems, Mild Externalizing Problems, and General Problems-Severe; these results were similar to those found with the full Behavioral Assessment System for Children, Second Edition (BASC-2), suggesting that the BESS assesses similar constructs. Predictive validity evidence suggested that cluster membership was associated with standard achievement scores and in-school disciplinary incidents.
Databáze: OpenAIRE