Nonlinear photon-atom coupling in free space

Autor: Matthias Steiner, Yue-Sum Chin, Christian Kurtsiefer
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Quantum Technologies 2018.
Popis: We investigate alternative focusing geometries to couple near-resonant light onto a single neutral atom. In particular, we show significant light-atom interaction using the ‘4Pi-microscopy’ configuration. Performing a transmission experiment, we find a resonant extinction of 36.6(3)%. Furthermore, photon anti-bunching in the second-order correlation function of the transmitted light demonstrates nonlinear light-atom interaction at the level of single photons. Our results indicate that free-space focusing provides an alternative route to realise nonlinear optics with single photons.
Databáze: OpenAIRE