Response of Xanthium strumarium leaf respiration in the light to elevated CO 2 concentration, nitrogen availability and temperature

Autor:	J. B. Shapiro, Kevin L. Griffin, James D. Lewis, David T. Tissue
Rok vydání:	2004
Předmět:	Physiology Environmental factor chemistry.chemical_element Plant Science medicine.disease_cause Nitrogen Mitochondrial respiration Xanthium strumarium chemistry.chemical_compound Animal science chemistry Co2 concentration Botany Respiration Carbon dioxide medicine
Zdroj:	New Phytologist. 162:377-386
ISSN:	1469-8137 0028-646X
DOI:	10.1111/j.1469-8137.2004.01046.x
Popis:	Summary • The leaf-level response of respiration in the light ( R L ) is a vital component of a plant’s energy and carbon balance. • Xanthium strumarium (common cocklebur) plants were grown in various combinations of CO 2 , nitrogen and temperature, and R L was measured using the Kok effect method. • R L was significantly lower than respiration in the dark ( R D ), with the lowest percentage inhibition in the elevated CO 2 , high-N treatment. In general R L increased in response to increased CO 2 concentration and N availability across all temperature treatments. However, there was a significant interactive effect of growth CO 2 concentration and measurement temperature on R L which indicated that R L responded more positively to temperature changes in elevated CO 2 conditions. Additionally, across all CO 2 and N treatments the percentage of respired C with respect to assimilated C increased as temperature increased. • Collectively, these results improve our understanding of the magnitude and sensitivity to foreseen environmental changes of mitochondrial respiration during light hours.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
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