Serotyping, stx 2 Subtyping, and Characterization of the Locus of Enterocyte Effacement Island of Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli and E. coli O157:H7 Strains Isolated from the Environment in France

Autor: Lothar Beutin, Christine Martin, Yolande Bertin, M.P. Montet, C. Vernozy-Rozand, F. Trably, J P Girardeau, Valérie Livrelli
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 70:2556-2559
ISSN: 1098-5336
0099-2240
DOI: 10.1128/aem.70.4.2556-2559.2004
Popis: Twenty-seven Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) strains were isolated from 207 stx -positive French environmental samples. Ten of these strains were positive for stx 1 , and 24 were positive for stx 2 (10 were positive for stx 2vh-a or stx 2vh-b , 19 were positive for stx 2d , and 15 were positive for stx 2e ). One strain belonged to serotype O157:H7, and the others belonged to serogroups O2, O8, O11, O26, O76, O103, O113, O121, O141, O166, and O174. The environment is a reservoir in which new clones of STEC that are pathogenic for humans can emerge.
Databáze: OpenAIRE