Temporal changes in allelic variation among Cape Dwarf Chameleons,Bradypodion pumilum, inhabiting a transformed, semi-urban wetland
Autor: | Eric M. Katz, Jacqueline M. Bishop, Krystal A. Tolley |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | African Journal of Herpetology. 63:1-12 |
ISSN: | 2153-3660 2156-4574 |
Popis: | The Cape Dwarf Chameleon, Bradypodion pumilum, is threatened by extensive habitat loss and transformation in the Western Cape Province of South Africa. As a result, the species exists as a collection of populations inhabiting an increasingly fragmented landscape within a critically endangered ecosystem. In this study we monitored microsatellite genetic variation in one of these populations of B. pumilum across a three-year period. From the results of a temporary site-vacancy of adult chameleons during the study, we anticipated a significant shift in microsatellite allele frequencies. Using data from eight highly polymorphic loci we detected differences in the allelic composition of chameleons inhabiting the study site between pre- and post-site-vacancy periods (AMOVA RST = 0.017; P = 0.019). Results suggest that recolonisation by immigrant chameleons, from an adjacent vegetation fragment connected to the study site by corridors, caused the recorded shifts in allelic frequencies. Pairwise tests of ... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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