Safety assessment for the ultimate heat sink (UHS) system with non-injection concept in nuclear power plants (NPPs)

Autor: Yun Il Kim, Tae Ho Woo
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology. 54:39-46
ISSN: 1881-1248
0022-3131
DOI: 10.1080/00223131.2016.1204255
Popis: Following the Fukushima accident, it is proposed to find a better safety system, which has a pool-type cooling system without coolant injections. Since the conventional piping-based injection systems have failed in treating the three major severe accidents, the artificial pool could be constructed to cover the failed reactor core systems in which the pool-like structure is constructed. Regarding this study, there were some previous studies about the ultimate heat sink (UHS). In this study, the system dynamics (SD) modeling is performed in the case of Fukushima Unit 1 accident. The basic events are obtained by the Boolean values as 0 and 1. The quantifications are obtained by the SD algorithm incorporated with the Vensim software. In the simulations work, there is a plateau region between the 25th and 45th years in the interested period. The nonlinear algorithm is applied for the UHS analysis which was not installed for the commercial use yet.
Databáze: OpenAIRE