The Generation and Characterization of a Cell Line Derived from a Sporadic Renal Angiomyolipoma

Autor: Paul Au, Raymond S. Yeung, G. Scott Herron, Cynthia Cohen, David E. Fisher, David H. Gutmann, Sharon W. Weiss, Jiwei Yang, Mahul B. Amin, David A. Frank, Ian J. Davis, Allison Loehr, Sudipta Mahajan, Zoya K. Arbiser, Jack L. Arbiser, Hiroki Onda, Erik J. Uhlmann, Hope Northrup, Xianhe Bai, Hailei Zhang
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: The American Journal of Pathology. 159:483-491
ISSN: 0002-9440
Popis: Angiomyolipomas are benign tumors of the kidney derived from putative perivascular epithelioid cells, that may undergo differentiation into cells with features of melanocytes, smooth muscle, and fat. To gain further insight into angiomyolipomas, we have generated the first human angiomyolipoma cell line by sequential introduction of SV40 large T antigen and human telomerase into human angiomyolipoma cells. These cells show phenotypic characteristics of angiomyolipomas, namely differentiation markers of smooth muscle (smooth muscle actin), adipose tissue (peroxisome proliferator-activator receptor γ, PPARγ), and melanocytes (microophthalmia, MITF), thus demonstrating that a single cell type can exhibit all of these phenotypes. These cells should serve as a valuable tool to elucidate signal transduction pathways underlying renal angiomyolipomas.
Databáze: OpenAIRE