Effects of rangeland exclusion on plant cover and soil properties in a steppe rangeland of Southeastern Iran
Autor: | Mahdieh Ebrahimi, Masood Rigi, Hamideh Khosravi |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
geography geography.geographical_feature_category Steppe Soil Science Species diversity 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Vegetation 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Agronomy Grazing 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Environmental science Plant cover Soil fertility Rangeland Transect |
Zdroj: | Arid Land Research and Management. 31:352-371 |
ISSN: | 1532-4990 1532-4982 |
DOI: | 10.1080/15324982.2017.1310147 |
Popis: | The study was conducted in Taftan rangeland in Sistan and Baluchestan, Iran, to study the effects of grazing exclusion on reclamation of vegetation cover and soil properties. After a comprehensive assessment of the vegetation types, plant sampling was carried out in sampling stands (50 × 50 m). In each stand, vegetation properties were measured using simple transect lines (50 m) method within quadrats (5 × 5 m), with a systematically randomized method. Soil sampling (75 samples) was performed along transects from the surface layer (0–30 cm). Results showed that livestock exclusion significantly affected community characteristics. The species richness (14.32), diversity (2.97), and plant cover (65.14%) showed their maximum level in the 15-year exclusion. The soil nutrient content increased during exclusion. Organic carbon (4.20%), total nitrogen (1.12%), available potassium (393.33 mg kg−1), and available phosphorus content (17.13 mg kg−1) attained significantly greater values under the long-term e... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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