Meniscal Mineralization in Domestic Cats

Autor: Wendy Simpson, Ian D. Robertson, B. Duncan X. Lascelles, James C. Brown, Jonathan Hash, Andrea Thomson Sumrell, S. Hunter, Mila Freire, Anthony Pease
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Veterinary Surgery. 39:545-552
ISSN: 1532-950X
0161-3499
DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-950x.2010.00648.x
Popis: Objective: To (1) determine prevalence of radiographically detectable meniscal mineralization in domestic cats and (2) to evaluate the association between meniscal mineralization and degenerative joint disease (DJD). Study Design: Prospective study. Animals: Client-owned cats (n=100) and 30 feline cadavers. Methods: Randomly selected client-owned cats were used to determine the prevalence of meniscal mineralization. Stifles from feline cadavers were used to evaluate the relationship between meniscal mineralization (using high-resolution X-ray), radiographic DJD, and cartilage damage. Menisci were evaluated histologically. Results: Forty-six percent of the client-owned cats had meniscal mineralization detected in 1 or both stifles. Pain scores were not significantly different between stifles with meniscal mineralization and those with no radiographic pathology (P=.38). Thirty-four of 57 cadaver stifles had meniscal mineralization, which was always located in the cranial horn of the medial meniscus. Percentage mineralization of the menisci was significantly correlated with the cartilage damage score of the medial femoral (r2=0.6; P
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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