Effect of Recombinant Hirudin on Cytosolic Ca2+ Concentrations using Different Platelet Stimulators

Autor: H.K. Breddin, O.K. Bellinger, Carl M. Kirchmaier, B. Schulz
Rok vydání: 1991
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pathophysiology of Haemostasis and Thrombosis. 21:121-126
ISSN: 1424-8840
1424-8832
Popis: Cytosolic Ca2+ concentration, [Ca2+]i, and aggregation behavior of hirudinized platelet suspensions were examined under stimulation with thrombin, adinosine diphosphate, platelet-activating factor, collagen and the calcium ionophore, ionomycin. A rise in [Ca2+]i, a key step in platelet activation, was only inhibited by recombinant hirudin r-hirudin using the agonist thrombin. All other stimulators including ionomycin were not affected by r-hirudin. If hirudinized blood was gel-filtered before platelet stimulation, thrombin induced the same response as citrated platelet suspensions. Aggregation studies and calcium influx using various stimulators showed good correlation: only thrombin-induced aggregation was completely inhibited by r-hirudin. These results support the hypothesis that hirudin inhibits platelet function by thrombin binding and not by direct interaction with platelets.
Databáze: OpenAIRE