Comparison of the Heat Transfer Capabilities of Conventional Single- and Two-Phase Cooling Systems for an Electric Vehicle IGBT Power Module
Autor: | Inigo Kortabarria, Itxaso Aranzabal, Inigo Martinez de Alegria, Paolo Cova, Nicola Delmonte |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
business.product_category
Materials science 020208 electrical & electronic engineering 02 engineering and technology Insulated-gate bipolar transistor Automotive engineering Thermal expansion valve Power module Heat transfer Electric vehicle 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Water cooling Electronics Electrical and Electronic Engineering business Condenser (heat transfer) |
Zdroj: | IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics. 34:4185-4194 |
ISSN: | 1941-0107 0885-8993 |
Popis: | This paper presents a comparison of conventional single-phase water/glycol liquid and innovative two-phase cooling technology for thermal management of high-power electronics automotive insulated-gate bipolar transistor modules during a full drive cycle. The proposed two-phase cooling system is built using conventional automotive air conditioning components (a condenser, an expansion valve, a compressor, and vapor and liquid lines) and a conventional cold plate as used for single-phase cooling; thus, the design does not require the development of new technology for its implementation. Three-dimensional numerical simulation in COMSOL and experimental results of two-phase cooling have been obtained on a prototype and compared to conventional water/glycol cooling high-power electronics modules, with a considerable improvement on working temperature, power transfer capacity, and equalization of die temperatures during a full driving cycle. These results suggest that two-phase cooling using the same cold plates as in single-phase cooling can be used to substantially improve the performance and reliability of electric vehicle power converters without major changes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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