A APTITUDE DO SOLO NA AVALIACIÓN DE TERRAS PARA A PLANIFICACIÓN TERRITORIAL

Autor: Inés Santé Riveira, José Marcial Díaz Manso, Encarnación Nieto Zas
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista Galega de Economía. 27:155-170
ISSN: 2255-5951
1132-2799
DOI: 10.15304/rge.27.2.5665
Popis: O Plan Territorial Integrado da bacia hidrografica do rio Eume (PTI do Eume) contempla entre os seus obxectivos protexer o medioambiente e favorecer a actividade economica con criterios de sustentabilidade Definiuse un modelo de avaliacion baseado no desenvolto pola Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) no ano 1976, A Framework for Land Evaluation, para asignar a cada unidade territorial unha destas 7 categorias ou clases de terra obtidas a partir da tipificacion dos 12 factores mais relevantes que condicionan a aptitude do solo na bacia do rio Eume. Esta tipificacion cartografica da aptitude agroforestal ademais de empregarse como indicador da eficiencia na utilizacion do solo, (comparandoa cas dinamicas das coberturas do solo reflectidas en series cartograficas como o Sistema de informacion de ocupacion del suelo de Espana (SIOSE)), empregouse para elaborar un modelo territorial composto por tres areas de ordenacion integral que segmentaran o territorio da bacia co obxectivo de facer unha ordenacion e regulacion “ad doc” dos usos e actividades mais acordes a aptitude do solo co fin de optimizar a eficiencia do uso desde unha perspectiva territorial e sostible. Abstract: The Integrated Territorial Plan of the river basin of the Eume River (PTI of the Eume) contemplates between its objectives to protect the environment and to favor the economic activity with criteria of sustainability An evaluation model based on the development by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) in the 1976, A Framework for Land Evaluation, was defined to assign to each territorial unit one of these 7 categories or classes of land obtained from the classification of the 12 most relevant factors which determine the aptitude of the soil in the Eume river basin. This cartographic classification of the agroforestry aptitude, as well as being used as an indicator of the efficiency in the use of soil, (comparing the dynamic cases of soil coverings reflected in cartographic series such as the Spanish Land Use Information System (SIOSE)), was used to produce a territorial model made up of three areas of integral management that will segment the territory of the basin with the objective of "ad doc" regulation and regulation of the uses and activities more in agreement with the aptitude of the soil in order to optimize the efficiency of the use from a sustainable territorial perspective.
Databáze: OpenAIRE