Path-Diversity-Aware Fault-Tolerant Routing Algorithm for Network-on-Chip Systems

Autor: An-Yeu Andy Wu, Hsien-Kai Hsin, En-Jui Chang, Kun-Chih Jimmy Chen, Y.G. Chen
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Routing protocol
Dynamic Source Routing
Computer science
Equal-cost multi-path routing
Routing table
Distributed computing
Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol
Wireless Routing Protocol
Geographic routing
Hardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY
02 engineering and technology
Routing Information Protocol
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Destination-Sequenced Distance Vector routing
Hierarchical routing
Zone Routing Protocol
Static routing
Network packet
business.industry
Policy-based routing
Path vector protocol
020206 networking & telecommunications
020202 computer hardware & architecture
Network on a chip
Computational Theory and Mathematics
Routing domain
Link-state routing protocol
Hardware and Architecture
Signal Processing
Multipath routing
business
Computer network
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems. 28:838-849
ISSN: 2161-9883
1045-9219
DOI: 10.1109/tpds.2016.2588482
Popis: Network-on-Chip (NoC) is the regular and scalable design architecture for chip multiprocessor (CMP) systems. With the increasing number of cores and the scaling of network in deep submicron (DSM) technology, the NoC systems become subject to manufacturing defects and have low production yield. Due to the fault issues, the reduction in the number of available routing paths for packet delivery may cause severe traffic congestion and even to a system crash. Therefore, the fault-tolerant routing algorithm is desired to maintain the correctness of system functionality. To overcome fault problems, conventional fault-tolerant routing algorithms employ fault information and buffer occupancy information of the local regions. However, the information only provides a limited view of traffic in the network, which still results in heavy traffic congestion. To achieve fault-resilient packet delivery and traffic balancing, this work proposes a Path-Diversity-Aware Fault-Tolerant Routing ( PDA-FTR ) algorithm, which simultaneously considers path diversity information and buffer information. Compared with other fault-tolerant routing algorithms, the proposed work can improve average saturation throughput by 175 percent with only 8.9 percent average area overhead and 7.1 percent average power overhead.
Databáze: OpenAIRE