Rasmussen Encephalitis: A Late CT Discovery within Partial Seizures in a Young Adult

Autor: Anouar Daki, Reda Taoussi, Lahlou Othman, Hajar Khattab, Houria Tabakh, Abdellatif Siwane, Najwa Touil, Omar Kacimi, Nabil Chikhaoui
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: SAS Journal of Medicine. 7:333-335
ISSN: 2454-5112
Popis: Rasmussen encephalitis (RE) is a unilateral hemispheric encephalitis whose main clinical features include refractory focal epilepsy or epilepsia partialis continua, hemiparesis, and progressive cognitive decline. Despite theautoimmune pathogenesis of RE, the only definitive therapeutic option is currently represented by surgery. This is a case of a 23-year-old women, with a background of partial epilepsy resistant to carbamazepine occurring every 3 or 4 months, which first imaging investigations never shown any plausible cause. The patient had neither history of prenatal disease. She presented to us within a 48 hours of partial, reversible hemiparesis and loss of consciousness. A brain computed tomography (CT) was performed showing a cortical hemiatrophy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE