Optical Navigation using Sodium Layer Guide Stars, System Definition and Observability

Autor: Mark L. Psiaki, Brien Flewelling, Shawn Hackett
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the 31st International Technical Meeting of The Satellite Division of the Institute of Navigation (ION GNSS+ 2018).
ISSN: 2331-5954
DOI: 10.33012/2018.16067
Popis: A new method of terrestrial navigation is developed, one that derives position information from laser-induced fluorescence of atomic Sodium in the Earth’s upper atmosphere. This concept has the potential to provide a backup or alternative to GPS and other Global Navigation Satellite System positioning and timing services. This new navigation method uses a camera to observe fluorescing line segments in the Sodium layer that are excited by a guidestar Sodium laser which is commonly used to adjust adaptive optics. The measured directions to points on 4 or more independent guide-star line segments have the potential to determine 3D user position to an accuracy on the order of 10 m or better. The method is insensitive to uncertainty about which point or points along a given guide-star line segment are measured by the system.
Databáze: OpenAIRE