Calculating the prominence and isolation of every mountain in the world

Autor: Jonathan de Ferranti, Andrew Kirmse
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment. 41:788-802
ISSN: 1477-0296
0309-1333
DOI: 10.1177/0309133317738163
Popis: A global-scale calculation identifies peaks in a digital elevation model (DEM) and computes their isolation and topographic prominence. A new DEM is presented that covers the entire globe at 90 meter resolution with no substantial voids or artifacts. All peaks with at least 1 kilometer of isolation are found, and the closest higher ground is identified. For prominence, all peaks with at least ∼30 meters are found, and the key saddle is identified. The prominence algorithm uses results from Morse–Smale topology to run in parallel on standard, freely available elevation data. Thirteen previously unknown “ultra-prominent” mountains with at least 1500 meters of prominence are listed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE