Methylxanthines and Breast Cancer

Autor: Jason Pozner, Papatestas Ae
Rok vydání: 1986
Předmět:
Zdroj: JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. 255:748
ISSN: 0098-7484
Popis: To the Editor.— In his reply to the question concerning estrogen therapy and breast cancer,1Dr Block states, "We have ample clinical and laboratory evidence to show that benign breast lesions are stimulated by xanthines," yet most reports show no significant correlation between fibrocystic disease and methylxanthine intake.2-5Dr Block further suggests that for prevention of breast cancer "a prudent physician would be well advised to counsel his patients to avoid xanthines." The relevance of methylxanthines to benign breast disease should not be extrapolated to breast cancer in the absence of hard evidence linking non-proliferative benign breast disease with increased risk of cancer.6The Fourth International Caffeine Workshop concluded that epidemiologic studies in humans have not established a causal relationship between caffeine consumption and breast cancer and that there was no evidence that caffeine has a carcinogenic potential, or that it functions as a mutagen in doses
Databáze: OpenAIRE