Non-Hermitian Hamiltonian of two-level systems in complex quaternionic space: An introduction in electronics

Autor: Fernande Fotsa-Ngaffo, Aurélien Kenfack-Jiotsa, Stéphane Boris Tabeu
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: EPL (Europhysics Letters). 125:24002
ISSN: 1286-4854
DOI: 10.1209/0295-5075/125/24002
Popis: An imaginary resistor (Z) based electronic dimer is used to describe the gyroscopic and resistive coupled two-level systems in quaternionic space. We successfully used the quaternionic coefficients to characterize the different classes of non-Hermitian systems: the pseudo-Hermitian and anti-Hermitian, both having exceptional points (EPs) separating the exact and the broken phases. Remarkably, the EPs conical dynamic is fully described to follow a hyperbolic/parabolic shape in the case of parity-time symmetry (PTS)/anti-PTS, respectively. Interestingly, our results demonstrated that the gyroscopic coupling mechanism allows identical non-dissipative but non-oscillatory systems with negative capacitor to exhibit PTS-like behavior.
Databáze: OpenAIRE