| Popis: |
The paper deals with the inequality in the development of innovative systems in the Russian regions. Critical factors (components) of the innovation activity are identified including the innovative infrastructure, scientific and technical potential, innovation activity development level. The factors of territorial differentiation of the innovation activity in the regions of Russia have been assessed on a component basis. Regions were typified according to the components of each critical factor. The analysis of each group of regions was carried out (by types). An integral index of the innovative development of a region is proposed taking into account three components of the innovation activity. On this basis, a cartographic model was constructed. The analysis of all types of regions obtained by integration was carried out. By the innovative development, Russian regions are classified into three groups: innovation generators, innovative semi-periphery, and innovative periphery. The spatial-temporal regularities in the formation of regional innovation systems are revealed. |
