Eculizumab-Associated Bacteremia and Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome in a Toddler with Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome

Autor: Paige S Bicoll, Ashima Goyal, Neal B Blatt, Bishara J Freij
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Medicine Insights: Pediatrics, Vol 15 (2021)
ISSN: 1179-5565
Popis: Moraxella lacunata , a low-virulence Gram-negative coccobacillus, is classically associated with conjunctivitis and upper respiratory tract infections; systemic infections such as sepsis have rarely been reported, especially in children. We describe a 28-month-old girl with atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome and stage II chronic kidney disease on long-term eculizumab therapy who presented with systemic inflammatory response syndrome and was found to have Moraxella lacunata bloodstream infection. Eculizumab, a humanized monoclonal anti-C5 antibody, has been associated with susceptibility to infections with encapsulated bacteria, especially Neisseria meningitidis . This is the first report of an invasive bacterial infection with Moraxella lacunata in a pediatric eculizumab recipient.
Databáze: OpenAIRE