Prevalence and Patterns of Sickle Cell Disease among Children Attending Tertiary and Non-Tertiary Health Care Institutions in a South Eastern State, Nigeria: A 10 year Survey

Autor: Kevin Diwe, Anthony Iwu, Chukwuma Duru, Irene Merenu, Tope Ogunniyan, Uche Oluoha, Emma Ndukwu, Ikechi Ohale
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Research in Medical and Dental Science, Vol 4, Iss 3, Pp 183-189 (2016)
ISSN: 2347-2367
2347-2545
Popis: Background: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a global lifelong but preventable genetic blood disorder and it is most prevalent in sub-Saharan Africa within populations of very similar geographic distribution to malaria. Objective: To determine the prevalence and patterns of sickle cell disease in children attending tertiary and non- tertiary hospitals in Imo State, Nigeria. Methods: The study was a hospital based retrospective cross sectional survey from year 2004 to 2013 that identified all children with sickle cell disease that attended hospital. Data was collected using a proforma from patientsâ medical records. Descriptive analyses were done with frequencies and summary statistics. Chi square statistics were computed to determine significant relationships with the p set at
Databáze: OpenAIRE