Formation of the Institutional Environment in Transforming Economies of Postsocial Countries

Autor: Bulyeyev Ivan P., Bryukhovetskaya Natalya Ye.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Problemi Ekonomiki, Vol 4, Pp 13-21 (2016)
ISSN: 2311-1186
2222-0712
Popis: The article analyzes the formation of market relations as a natural process of capitalism development in the countries that have shaped a socially oriented capital economy that meets purposes of the formation of postindustrial society. The forms and methods of transition to the market economy of former socialist countries (FSCs) are considered in comparison with the classical scheme of development. It is found that major failures in the reforming occurred as a result of using the outdated liberal economic theory, neglecting the peculiarities of FSCs development, mentality of the society and population, which resulted in the formation of unpromising oligarchic ruling class disregarding interests of people. The causes of the systemic social-economic crises in FSCs and measures to overcome the market failures are justified. There outlined the ways out of this situation by means of forming modern institutional environment, escaping institutional risks and traps.
Databáze: OpenAIRE