Wilms tumour and paternal occupation: an analysis of data from the National Registry of Childhood Tumours

Autor: Fear, NT, Vincent, TJ, King, JC, MacCarthy, A, Bunch, KJ, Murphy, MF
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
DOI: 10.1002/pbc.22013
Popis: BACKGROUND: Wilms tumour is an embryonal malignant tumour that accounts for 90% of childhood kidney cancers. Parental occupational exposure has been hypothesised to be a cause of childhood Wilms tumour, in particular exposure to pesticides. However, the findings are inconsistent. PROCEDURE: We have examined the association between paternal occupational exposures and Wilms tumour using birth registration data for cases (n = 2568) from the National Registry of Childhood Tumours (NRCT) and matched controls (n = 2,568) drawn from the general population of Great Britain. Paternal occupation, as recorded at the time of birth, was used to infer "occupational exposure" using a previously defined occupational exposure classification scheme. Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were generated using conditional logistic regression with exact methods to estimate the association between each paternal occupational exposure group and childhood Wilms tumour. RESULTS: All odds ratios were close to 1.00 and no statistically significant associations were observed. CONCLUSION: The results of this study failed to support any of the previously identified associations between paternal occupation and childhood Wilms tumour.
Databáze: OpenAIRE