Modular Synthesis of Heparin-Related Tetra-, Hexa- and Octasaccharides with Differential O-6 Protections: Programming for Regiodefined 6-O-Modifications

Autor: Barath, M, Hansen, SU, Dalton, CE, Jayson, GC, Miller, GJ, Gardiner, JM
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecules, Vol 20, Iss 4, Pp 6167-6180 (2015)
Molecules
Volume 20
Issue 4
Pages 6167-6180
ISSN: 1420-3049
Popis: Heparin and heparan sulphate (H/HS) are important members of the glycosaminoglycan family of sugars that regulate a substantial number of biological processes. Such biological promiscuity is underpinned by hetereogeneity in their molecular structure. The degree of O-sulfation, particularly at the 6-position of constituent D-GlcN units, is believed to play a role in modulating the effects of such sequences. Synthetic chemistry is essential to be able to extend the diversity of HS-like fragments with defined molecular structure, and particularly to deconvolute the biological significance of modifications at O6. Here we report a synthetic approach to a small matrix of protected heparin-type oligosaccharides, containing orthogonal D-GlcN O-6 protecting groups at programmed positions along the chain, facilitating access towards programmed modifications at specific sites, relevant to sulfation or future mimetics.
Databáze: OpenAIRE