Rezultati istraživanja u Lovasu (zapadni Srijem) 2019. godine – Kasnohalštatsko i ranolatensko groblje
Autor: | Marko Dizdar |
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Jazyk: | chorvatština |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Annales Instituti Archaeologici Volume XVI Issue 1 |
ISSN: | 1845-4046 1848-6363 |
Popis: | Tijekom ljeta 2019. godine, u okviru projekta FEMINE, proveden je nastavak probnih istraživanja kasnohalštatskoga i ranolatenskoga groblja u Lovasu u zapadnome Srijemu. Groblje je smješteno u samome središtu naselja, na blagome uzvišenju koje je položeno uz istočni rub lesne uzvisine, a otkriveno je tijekom izgradnje vodovoda sedamdesetih godina 20. stoljeća kada su pronađeni kosturni grobovi koji su datirani u mlađu fazu starijega željeznog doba. U pokusnim istraživanjima provedenim 2018. godine otkriveno je biritualno groblje s kraja starijega te početka mlađega željeznog doba. U nastavku istraživanja otkrivene su grobne cjeline koje potvrđuju datiranje i rasprostranjenost groblja, pri čemu se izdvajaju predmetima nošnje i nakita bogato opremljeni kosturni grobovi žena. Isto tako, izniman nalaz predstavlja otkriće ukopa konja sa željeznim žvalama kakve se nalaze na prostoru Donjega Podunavlja. Pokusna istraživanja provedena u Lovasu u okviru projekta FEMINE potvrdila su pretpostavke kako se radi o izuzetno važnome nalazištu s prijelaza starijega u mlađe željezno doba, pri čemu je od posebne važnosti otkriće zatvorenih grobnih cjelina s nalazima predmeta ženske nošnje i nakita te pripadajućim antropološkim uzorkom koji će omogućiti provedbu interdisciplinarnih bioarheoloških analiza. During the summer of 2019, within the FEMINE project, trial excavations were continued in the Late Hallstatt and the Early La Tene cemetery in Lovas in western Syrmia. The cemetery is located in the very centre of the village, on a gentle elevation lying along the eastern edge of the loess plateau. It was discovered during the construction of the waterworks in the 1970s, when inhumation graves were found and dated to the younger phase of the Early Iron Age. The trial excavations conduced in 2018 discovered a biritual cemetery from the end of the Early Iron Age and the beginning of the Late Iron Age. When the excavations continued, they found more funerary complexes confirming the dates and layout of the cemetery. What particularly stood out were women’s inhumation graves richly furnished with items of costume and jewellery. Also, there was an exceptional find – the burial of a horse with iron bit of the form found in the area of the Lower Danube. The trial excavations in Lovas within the FEMINE project have confirmed the hypothesis that this is an exceptionally important site from the transition from the Early to Late Iron Age. Particular importance has been attached to the discovery of closed funerary complexes with female costume and jewellery items and the associated anthropological sample that will enable interdisciplinary bioarchaeological analyses. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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