Sezonalna varijacija incidencije regmatogenih mrežničnih odignuća u Splitsko-dalmatisnskoj županiji i njegovo liječenje od 2005. do 2020
| Autor: | Vučemilović, Pia Antonia Franciska |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Znaor, Ljubo, Jerončić Tomić, Iris, Rogošić, Veljko, Pogorelić, Zenon |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: | |
| Popis: | Objectives: The purpose of this study is to identify similarities in age, sex, eye affected, and visual acuity of rhegmatogenous retinl detachemtn (RRD) and to find a correlation between a patient’s visual acuity and rhegmatogenous RD. In addition, this study aims to determine the seasonal variations of incidences. Methods: This study included 105 patients diagnosed and treated for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in Split-Dalmatia County. Patients’ ages spanned 20-91 years. All patient data was extracted from the Split Retinal Disorders registry from 2005 to 2022. Results: Out of 105 patients treated with RRD, 64.7% were male; the average age of the patients was 62 years old. In these patients, the left and right eyes were affected the same amount of 49.5%. Regarding visual acuity, myopia prevailed with an average of -2 and -5.3 in the right and left eyes respectively. The majority of cases occurred during winter (42%), with the remaining being summer (25%), spring (19%), and fall (14%). Conclusion: Patients diagnosed with RDD were more likely to be middle-aged, around 60. Males have a slightly higher chance of RRD. While which eye is affected does not bring an indication for occurrence, patients with myopia have a higher risk of RDD than those with hyperopia. Winter is the season with a higher incidence rate. Ciljevi: Svrha ovog rada je utvrditi sličnosti u dobi, spolu, zahvaćenosti oka i oštrini vida kod rematogene RD i pronaći korelaciju između bolesnikove vidne oštrine i regmatogene RD. Osim toga, ova studija ima za cilj utvrditi sezonske varijacije incidencije. Materijali I metode: Ovo istraživanje obuhvatilo je 107 bolesnika s dijagnosticiranom i liječenom regmatogenom ablacijom retine u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj županiji. Dob bolesnika kretala se od 20 do 91 godine. Podaci o svim pacijentima izdvojeni su iz Split Retinal Disorders registra od 2005. do 2022. godine. Rezultati: Od 107 bolesnika liječenih s RRD-om, 64% su bili muškarci; prosječna dob bolesnika bila je 62 godine. U ovih bolesnika lijevo oko bilo nešto više zahvaćeno s 50,5%. Što se tiče vidne oštrine, prevladavala je kratkovidnost s prosjekom -2 i -5,3 na desnom i lijevom oku. Većina slučajeva dogodila se tijekom zime (43%), a ostali su bili ljeto (25%), proljeće (19%), jesen (13%). Zaključci: Bolesnici s dijagnozom regmatogenog odvajanja mrežnice vjerojatnije su bili srednje dobi, oko 60 godina. Muškarci imaju nešto veće šanse za RRD. Dok koje je oko zahvaćeno ne daje indikaciju za pojavu, bolesnici s kratkovidnošću imaju veći rizik od RDD-a od onih s hiperopijom. Zima je godišnje doba s višom stopom incidencije. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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