Development of a Bacillus subtilis cell-free transcription-translation system for prototyping regulatory elements

Autor: Kelwick, RJR, Webb, AJ, MacDonald, JT, Freemont, PS
Přispěvatelé: Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Metabolic Engineering. 38:370-381
ISSN: 1096-7176
DOI: 10.1016/j.ymben.2016.09.008
Popis: Cell-free transcription-translation systems were originally applied towards in vitro protein production. More recently, synthetic biology is enabling these systems to be used within a systematic design context for prototyping DNA regulatory elements, genetic logic circuits and biosynthetic pathways. The Gram-positive soil bacterium, Bacillus subtilis, is an established model organism of industrial importance. To this end, we developed several B. subtilis-based cell-free systems. Our improved B. subtilis WB800N-based system was capable of producing 0.8 µM GFP, which gave a ~72x fold-improvement when compared with a B. subtilis 168 cell-free system. Our improved system was applied towards the prototyping of a B. subtilis promoter library in which we engineered several promoters, derived from the wild-type Pgrac (σA) promoter, that display a range of comparable in vitro and in vivo transcriptional activities. Additionally, we demonstrate the cell-free characterisation of an inducible expression system, and the activity of a model enzyme - renilla luciferase.
Databáze: OpenAIRE