Texercise effectiveness: Impacts on physical functioning and quality of life

Autor: Ory, Marcia G, Smith, Matthew Lee, Jiang, Luohua, Howell, Doris, Chen, Shuai, Pulczinski, Jairus C, Stevens, Alan B
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ory, MG; Smith, ML; Jiang, L; Howell, D; Chen, S; Pulczinski, JC; et al.(2015). Texercise effectiveness: Impacts on physical functioning and quality of life. Journal of Aging and Physical Activity, 23(4), 622-629. doi: 10.1123/japa.2014-0072. UC Davis: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/7rt269rk
Journal of aging and physical activity, vol 23, iss 4
Popis: © 2015 Human Kinetics, Inc. This study examines the effectiveness of Texercise Select, a 12-week lifestyle program to improve physical functioning (as measured by gait speed) and quality of life. Baseline and 12-week follow-up assessments were collected from 220 enrollees who were older (mean = 75 years), predominantly female (85%), White (82%), and experiencing multiple comorbidities (mean = 2.4). Linear mixed-models were fitted for continuous outcome variables and GEE models with logit link function for binary outcome variables. At baseline, over 52% of participants had Timed Up-and-Go (TUG) test times of 12 s or more, which indicates below-normal performance. On average, participants showed significant reductions in TUG test scores at the postintervention (11% reduction, p < .001). Participants also showed significant improvements in general health status (p = .002), unhealthy physical days (p = .032), combined unhealthy physical and mental days (p = .006), and days limited from usual activity (p = .045). Findings suggest that performance indicators can be objectively collected and integrated into evaluation designs of community-based, activity-rich lifestyle programs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE