Comparison of sevoflurane and halothane for inhalational rapid induction
| Autor: | Tomatır, Erkan, Atalay, H., Serin, S., Erbay, Hakan, Kaplan, L., Gonullu, M. |
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| Jazyk: | turečtina |
| Rok vydání: | 1998 |
| Předmět: |
anesthesia induction
clinical article controlled clinical trial blood pressure measurement premedication adult sevoflurane article vital capacity Inhalational rapid induction clinical trial end tidal carbon dioxide tension human tissue oxygen saturation halothane drug efficacy aged Single breath sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia randomized controlled trial controlled study human breathing pattern eyelid reflex |
| Popis: | The purpose of our study was to assess sevoflurane for inhalational rapid induction compared with halothane. 40 ASA I-II unpremedicated patients aged between 2168 years and planned elective operation, were randomly divided into two equal groups. Vital capacity breathing was reached to the patients and inhalational rapid induction was administrated with 8 % sevoflurane or 4 % halothane in 66 % nitrous oxide and 33 % oxygen. Time to loss of eyelash reflex, breathing frequency until loss of eyelash reflex and airway complications observed, were recorded. Blood pressure, heart rate, peripheral O2 saturation and end tidal CO2 were measured at certain interval. The patients were asked their impressions about the method in postanaesthetic period. Time to loss of eyelash reflex were found to be 44.3±13 and 64.6±16 seconds, and breathing frequency until loss of eyelash were found 4.5±2.8 and 8.2±2.8 for sevoflurane and halothane respectively. Time (p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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