Contemporary urbanization in the Brazilian Amazon: food markets, multisited households and ribeirinho livelihoods
| Autor: | Schor, Tatiana, Azenha, Gustavo S., Bartoli, Estevan |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
urbanisation
Amazonia lcsh:Geography. Anthropology. Recreation Urban-Ribeirinho Territorial System urbanization Sistema Territorial Urban-Ribeirinho Amazônia lcsh:G food regimes moyens de subsistance ribeirinho Système Territorial Urban-Ribeirinho urbanização régimes alimentaires modo de vida ribeirinho Amazonie regimes alimentares ribeirinho livelihoods |
| Zdroj: | Confins (2018) |
| Popis: | The past decade witnessed important changes in the Amazon region. The diversity of cities and urbanization processes has shown that it is inadequate to envision urbanization as a singular process. Rather, urbanization needs to be understood as a variety of processes and with a multitude of complex consequences. In order to understand this emergent and complex urbanization in the Amazon the topic of urbanization has to be critically discussed and the unique nuances that characterize contemporary dynamics between rural and urban spaces in Amazonia must be understood. Food is a means to provide insights into the nuances of ribeirinho social, economic, spatial, and environmental dynamics. Thus the analysis of contemporary ribeirinho food acquisition and consumption practices, gives special attention to the important role of roving riverine markets in food regimes, which serve as a connective tissue in the Amazon, linking settlements throughout the region socially, economically, and environmentally. Clearly there has been a reconfiguration and strengthening of the urban network and the Urban-Ribeirinho Territorial System in the Amazon has changed consumptive and productive practices that characterize ribeirinho livelihoods. These changing practices have important implications for land use and agricultural/extractive activities central for the understanding of urbanization in the Brazilian Amazon. A última década testemunhou mudanças na região Amazônica. A diversidade das cidades e os processos de urbanização mostraram que é inadequado imaginar a urbanização como um processo singular. O tema da urbanização deve ser discutido de forma crítica e as nuances únicas que caracterizam a dinâmica contemporânea entre espaços rurais e urbanos na Amazônia devem ser entendidas. A alimentação é um meio para fornecer informações sobre as dinâmicas sociais, econômicas, espaciais e ambientais da população ribeirinha. Assim, a análise das práticas contemporâneas de aquisição e consumo de alimentos pelo ribeirinhos permite compreender os regimes alimentares, que compõe a Amazônia, relacionando aspectos sociais, econômicos e ambientais. Claramente, houve uma reconfiguração e fortalecimento da rede urbana e do Sistema Territorial Urban-Ribeirinho na Amazônia. Modificou-se as práticas de consumo e produtivas que caracterizam os modos de vida ribeirinho. Estas mudanças nas práticas de consumo e produtivas têm implicações importantes para o uso do solo e atividades agrícolas / extrativistas centrais para a compreensão da urbanização na Amazônia brasileira. La dernière décennie a été témoin de changements dans la région amazonienne. La diversité des villes et des processus d'urbanisation a montré qu'il est inadéquat d'envisager l'urbanisation comme un processus singulier. Le thème de l'urbanisation doit être discuté de manière critique et les nuances uniques qui caractérisent les dynamiques contemporaines entre les espaces ruraux et urbains en Amazonie doivent être comprises. La nourriture est un moyen de donner un aperçu des nuances de la dynamique sociale, économique, spatiale et environnementale ribeirinha. Ainsi, l'analyse des pratiques contemporaines d'acquisition et de consommation des aliments ribeirinhas, accorde une attention particulière au rôle important des marchés fluviaux dans les régimes alimentaires, qui servent de tissu conjonctif en Amazonie, reliant les établissements de la région socialement, économiquement et écologiquement. De toute évidence, il y a eu une reconfiguration et un renforcement du réseau urbain et du Système Territorial Urban-Ribeirinho en Amazonie qui ont modifié les pratiques productives et consommatrices qui caractérisent les moyens de vie des ribeirinhos. Ces pratiques changeantes ont des implications importantes pour l'utilisation des terres et les activités agricoles / extractives essentielles à la compréhension de l'urbanisation en Amazonie brésilienne. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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