SEAwise report on requirements for fisheries governance to be effective

Autor: Hegland, Troels Jacob, Asif, Furqan, van Tatenhove, Jan, Raakjær, Jesper, Rathcke, Kamilla, Kraan, Marloes, Frangoudes, Katia, Bitetto, Isabella, Rindorf, Anna
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Zdroj: Hegland, T J, Asif, F, van Tatenhove, J, Raakjær, J, Rathcke, K, Kraan, M, Frangoudes, K, Bitetto, I & Rindorf, A 2023, SEAwise report on requirements for fisheries governance to be effective . Technical University of Denmark .
Popis: This report discusses the concept of governance, how to understand ‘effective’ governance, and a research plan for further studies of the effectiveness of and potential for improving governance at the regional and sub-regional level in the SEAwise regions (Baltic Sea, North Sea, Western Waters, and the Mediterranean Sea). The theoretical insights from the first two main parts inform and are merged into the research plan, forming the last part of the report. The work is based on the recognition that fisheries management in Europe is still struggling to deliver on its objectives relating to ecology, economy, and social considerations although improvements have been made over the last decades. On top of this, marine biodiversity and ecosystem integrity can be identified as pressing challenges, while climate-change presents renewed uncertainties and risks. Improved governance, appropriately designed for Ecosystem Based Fisheries Management (EBFM), is key to improving the system performance towards the societal objectives. Lack of appropriate measures towards cooperation between the EU, national, and regional levels has led to uncoordinated decision-making processes and prevented coherent management through the implementation and adoption of EU legislation, leading to lower than desired performance both of fisheries and environmental policies. Referring specifically to the involvement of stakeholders, the European Commission stresses the importance of transparency, cooperation, outreach, information, and inclusiveness in developing and implementing measures to ensure that all stakeholders, not least fishers, have a say in the management process, and that their needs and concerns are considered (European Commission, 2023a). Improvement of what can broadly be defined as ‘governance’ is, thus, among the pathways that the European Commission has identified for improvements in the area.
Databáze: OpenAIRE