Dielectric surface passivation for silicon solar cells: A review

Autor: Bonilla Osorio, R, Hoex, B, Hamer, P, Wilshaw, P
Zdroj: Physica Status Solidi A: Applications and Materials Science. 214(7)
ISSN: 1862-6319
1862-6300
Popis: Silicon wafer solar cells continue to be the leading photovoltaic technology, and in many places are now providing a substantial portion of electricity generation. Further adoption of this technology will require processing that minimises losses in device performance. A fundamental mechanism for efficiency loss is the recombination of photo-generated charge carriers at the unavoidable cell surfaces. Dielectric coatings have been shown to largely prevent these losses through a combination of different passivation mechanisms. This review aims to provide an overview of the dielectric passivation coatings developed in the past two decades using a standardised methodology to characterise the metrics of surface recombination across all techniques and materials. The efficacy of a large set of materials and methods has been evaluated using such metrics and a discussion on the current state and prospects for further surface passivation improvements is provided.
Databáze: OpenAIRE