Identification of six new susceptibility loci for invasive epithelial ovarian cancer

Autor: Kuchenbaecker, Karoline B, Ramus, Susan J, Tyrer, Jonathan, Lee, Andrew, Shen, Howard C, Beesley, Jonathan, Lawrenson, Kate, McGuffog, Lesley, Healey, Sue, Lee, Janet M, Spindler, Tassja J, Lin, Yvonne G, Pejovic, Tanja, Bean, Yukie, Li, Qiyuan, Coetzee, Simon, Hazelett, Dennis, Miron, Alexander, Southey, Melissa, Terry, Mary Beth, Goldgar, David E, Buys, Saundra S, Janavicius, Ramunas, Dorfling, Cecilia M, van Rensburg, Elizabeth J, Neuhausen, Susan L, Ding, Yuan Chun, Hansen, Thomas VO, Jønson, Lars, Gerdes, Anne-Marie, Ejlertsen, Bent, Barrowdale, Daniel, Dennis, Joe, Benitez, Javier, Osorio, Ana, Garcia, Maria Jose, Komenaka, Ian, Weitzel, Jeffrey N, Ganschow, Pamela, Peterlongo, Paolo, Bernard, Loris, Viel, Alessandra, Bonanni, Bernardo, Peissel, Bernard, Manoukian, Siranoush, Radice, Paolo, Papi, Laura, Ottini, Laura, Fostira, Florentia, Konstantopoulou, Irene, Garber, Judy, Frost, Debra, Perkins, Jo, Platte, Radka, Ellis, Steve, EMBRACE, Godwin, Andrew K, Schmutzler, Rita Katharina, Meindl, Alfons, Engel, Christoph, Sutter, Christian, Sinilnikova, Olga M, GEMO Study Collaborators, Damiola, Francesca, Mazoyer, Sylvie, Stoppa-Lyonnet, Dominique, Claes, Kathleen, De Leeneer, Kim, Kirk, Judy, Rodriguez, Gustavo C, Piedmonte, Marion, O'Malley, David M, de la Hoya, Miguel, Caldes, Trinidad, Aittomäki, Kristiina, Nevanlinna, Heli, Collée, J Margriet, Rookus, Matti A, Oosterwijk, Jan C, Breast Cancer Family Registry, Tihomirova, Laima, Tung, Nadine, Hamann, Ute, Isaccs, Claudine, Tischkowitz, Marc, Imyanitov, Evgeny N, Caligo, Maria A, Campbell, Ian G, Hogervorst, Frans BL, HEBON, Olah, Edith, Diez, Orland, Blanco, Ignacio, Brunet, Joan, Lazaro, Conxi, Pujana, Miquel Angel, Jakubowska, Anna, Gronwald, Jacek, Lubinski, Jan, Sukiennicki, Grzegorz
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Australian Ovarian Cancer Study Group
Risk
Adult
Heterozygote
endocrine system diseases
Genotype
Adolescent
Quantitative Trait Loci
Medical and Health Sciences
EMBRACE
GEMO Study Collaborators
Young Adult
Rare Diseases
Breast Cancer Family Registry
Australian Cancer Study
Neoplasms
Ovarian Epithelial
Genetics
Humans
2.1 Biological and endogenous factors
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genetic Testing
Polymorphism
Aetiology
Reporter
HEBON
Alleles
Cancer
Ovarian Neoplasms
BRCA2 Protein
BRCA1 Protein
Prevention
Carcinoma
Human Genome
Glandular and Epithelial
Single Nucleotide
Biological Sciences
female genital diseases and pregnancy complications
Ovarian Cancer
Genes
Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1 and BRCA2
Mutation
Female
KConFab Investigators
Genome-Wide Association Study
Developmental Biology
Zdroj: Nature genetics, vol 47, iss 2
Popis: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified 12 epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) susceptibility alleles. The pattern of association at these loci is consistent in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers who are at high risk of EOC. After imputation to 1000 Genomes Project data, we assessed associations of 11 million genetic variants with EOC risk from 15,437 cases unselected for family history and 30,845 controls and from 15,252 BRCA1 mutation carriers and 8,211 BRCA2 mutation carriers (3,096 with ovarian cancer), and we combined the results in a meta-analysis. This new study design yielded increased statistical power, leading to the discovery of six new EOC susceptibility loci. Variants at 1p36 (nearest gene, WNT4), 4q26 (SYNPO2), 9q34.2 (ABO) and 17q11.2 (ATAD5) were associated with EOC risk, and at 1p34.3 (RSPO1) and 6p22.1 (GPX6) variants were specifically associated with the serous EOC subtype, all with P < 5 × 10(-8). Incorporating these variants into risk assessment tools will improve clinical risk predictions for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers.
Databáze: OpenAIRE