Cerebrospinal fluid markers including trefoil factor 3 are associated with neurodegeneration in amyloid-positive individuals
| Autor: | Paterson, RW, Bartlett, JW, Blennow, K, Fox, NC, Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative, Shaw, LM, Trojanowski, JQ, Zetterberg, H, Schott, JM |
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| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Aging Apolipoprotein E4 Statistics as Topic Clinical Sciences tau Proteins and over Neurodegenerative Alzheimer's Disease Hippocampus Cerebral Ventricles Clinical Research Alzheimer Disease Acquired Cognitive Impairment 80 and over Humans Psychology Cognitive Dysfunction Cystatin C Aged Aged 80 and over Neurosciences Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative Alzheimer's Disease including Alzheimer's Disease Related Dementias (AD/ADRD) Brain Amyloidosis Brain Disorders Neurological Public Health and Health Services Dementia Female Atrophy Trefoil Factor-3 Peptides Mental Status Schedule Biomarkers |
| Zdroj: | Translational psychiatry, vol 4, iss 7 Paterson, RW; Bartlett, JW; Blennow, K; Fox, NC; Shaw, LM; Trojanowski, JQ; et al.(2014). Cerebrospinal fluid markers including trefoil factor 3 are associated with neurodegeneration in amyloid-positive individuals. TRANSLATIONAL PSYCHIATRY, 4, e419. doi: 10.1038/tp.2014.58. UC Irvine: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/0mb4v62j |
| ISSN: | 2158-3188 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/tp.2014.58. |
| Popis: | We aimed to identify cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers associated with neurodegeneration in individuals with and without CSF evidence of Alzheimer pathology. We investigated 287 Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) subjects (age=74.9±6.9; 22/48/30% with Alzheimer's disease/mild cognitive impairment/controls) with CSF multiplex analyte data and serial volumetric MRI. We calculated brain and hippocampal atrophy rates, ventricular expansion and Mini Mental State Examination decline. We used false discovery rate corrected regression analyses to assess associations between CSF variables and atrophy rates in individuals with and without amyloid pathology, adjusting in stages for tau, baseline volume, p-tau, age, sex, ApoE4 status and diagnosis. Analytes showing statistically significant independent relationships were entered into reverse stepwise analyses. Adjusting for tau, baseline volume, p-tau, age, sex and ApoE4, 4/83 analytes were significantly independently associated with brain atrophy rate, 1/83 with ventricular expansion and 2/83 with hippocampal atrophy. The strongest CSF predictor for the three atrophy measures was low trefoil factor 3 (TFF3). High cystatin C (CysC) was associated with higher whole brain atrophy and hippocampal atrophy rates. Lower levels of vascular endothelial growth factor and chromogranin A (CrA) were associated with higher whole brain atrophy. In exploratory reverse stepwise analyses, lower TFF3 was associated with higher rates of whole brain, hippocampal atrophy and ventricular expansion. Lower levels of CrA were associated with higher whole brain atrophy rate. The relationship between low TFF3 and increased hippocampal atrophy rate remained after adjustment for diagnosis. We identified a series of CSF markers that are independently associated with rate of neurodegeneration in amyloid-positive individuals. TFF3, a substrate for NOTCH processing may be an important biomarker of neurodegeneration across the Alzheimer spectrum. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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