A Bayesian state-space model for mixed-stock migrations, with application to Northeast Atlantic mackerel Scomber scombrus

Autor: Cunningham, CL, Reid, DG, McAllister, MK, Kirkwood†, GP, Darby, CD
Přispěvatelé: Marine Resource Assessment and Management Group, Faculty of Science
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: African Journal of Marine Science
African Journal of Marine Science; Vol 29, No 3 (2007); 347-367
ISSN: 1814-2338
1814-232X
Popis: Management of fisheries that exploit mixed-stock populations relies on assumptions made concerning stock structure and mixing in different areas. To address the problems of accounting for uncertainty when formulating scientific advice for the management of highly migratory fish stocks, management decisions need to be based upon assessment models that represent plausible alternative hypotheses for stock structure and migration patterns of the exploited populations. We present a multi-stock, multi-fleet, multi-area, seasonally structured Bayesian state-space model in which different stocks spawn in spatially different areas and the mixing of these stocks is explicitly accounted for in the absence of sufficient tagging data with which to estimate migration rates. The model is applied to the Northeast Atlantic mackerel Scomber scombrus population, accounting for the annual spawning-feeding-overwintering migration patterns of the three spawning components, together with uncertainty in the extent to which the southern component migrates north to feed and overwinter, and consequently the extent to which it mixes with the other components and is subject to exploitation. The model allows the effect of exploitation on the individual components to be assessed, and the results suggest that the fishing mortality of southern spawning adults was insensitive to the extent to which they migrated north. Keywords: Bayesian state-space model, mackerel, migration, mixed stocks, uncertaintyAfrican Journal of Marine Science 2007, 29(3): 347–367
Databáze: OpenAIRE