Study of structural and electronic properties of polyethylenimine hemihydrate

Autor: Diabate, D., Herlem, G., Yapo, A., Trokourey, A., Kone, A., Fahys, B.
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de Chimie des Matériaux et Interfaces (EA 474) (LCMI), Université de Franche-Comté (UFC), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC), Debray, Bernard
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical and Chemical News
Physical and Chemical News, Best Edition, 2007, 37, pp.122-126
ISSN: 1114-3800
Popis: International audience; From all of the known polyethyleneimine crystalline forms, we focused our study on the hydrate one that can have 0.5 water molecule per ethyleneimine monomeric unit. The hydration of the anhydrous polyethyleneimine made of double - stranded helix yields planar zigzag polymer chains. From the partial hemihydrate crystal lattice, we propose a resolved and optimized complete structure by means of ab initio density functional theory calculations. Water molecules take place in the center of a tetrahedron quasi square planar structure made of four nitrogen atoms. Contrary to the small gap semiconducting anhydrous polyethyleneimine, the hemihydrate polyethyleneimine has an insulating character.
Databáze: OpenAIRE