Role of CPI-17 in restoring skin homoeostasis in cutaneous field of cancerization: effects of topical application of a film-forming medical device containing photolyase and UV filters

Autor: Puig Butillé, Joan Anton, Malvehy, J. (Josep), Potrony Mateu, Míriam, Trullas, Carles, García García, Francisco, Dopazo, Joaquin, Puig i Sardà, Susana
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Dipòsit Digital de la UB
Universidad de Barcelona
EXPERIMENTAL DERMATOLOGY
r-CIPF: Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Centro de Investigación Principe Felipe (CIPF)
Centro de Investigación Principe Felipe (CIPF)
r-CIPF. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Centro de Investigación Principe Felipe (CIPF)
instname
ISSN: 0906-6705
Popis: Cutaneous field of cancerization (CFC) is caused in part by the carcinogenic effect of the cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers CPD and 6‐4 photoproducts (6‐4PPs). Photoreactivation is carried out by photolyases which specifically recognize and repair both photoproducts. The study evaluates the molecular effects of topical application of a film‐forming medical device containing photolyase and UV filters on the precancerous field in AK from seven patients. Skin improvement after treatment was confirmed in all patients by histopathological and molecular assessment. A gene set analysis showed that skin recovery was associated with biological processes involved in tissue homoeostasis and cell maintenance. The CFC response was associated with over‐expression of the CPI‐17 gene, and a dependence on the initial expression level was observed (P = 0.001). Low CPI‐17 levels were directly associated with pro‐inflammatory genes such as TNF (P = 0.012) and IL‐1B (P = 0.07). Our results suggest a role for CPI‐17 in restoring skin homoeostasis in CFC lesions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE