[Successful treatment and pregnancy in a women with the non-classic form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia]

Autor: Akker, E. van den, Stikkelbroeck, M.M.L., Menheere, P.P.C.A., Roumen, F.J.M.E., Otten, B.J.
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde, 146, 268-70
Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde, 146, 6, pp. 268-70
ISSN: 0028-2162
Popis: Item does not contain fulltext In an 18-year-old woman non-classic 21-hydroxylase deficiency was diagnosed and dexamethasone treatment was instituted. Ten years later, she became pregnant for the first time; at 37 weeks unexpected intrauterine foetal death was found to have occurred. A second pregnancy ended with a spontaneous abortion following a 12-week period of amenorrhoea. At the third pregnancy, the medication was replaced with hydrocortisone as it was suspected that the use of dexamethasone may have played a role in the intrauterine foetal death and the spontaneous abortion. The patient gave birth to a healthy, but dysmature, daughter. Female patients with non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia present with signs of androgen excess. Treatment with glucocorticoids reduces the symptoms and restores the menstrual cycle and fertility. Preconceptional advice by a clinical geneticist is recommended, because of the risk of an affected child. If there is no risk of having a child with congenital adrenal hyperplasia, hydrocortisone or prednisone is the treatment of choice during pregnancy as neither cross the placenta.
Databáze: OpenAIRE